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vultures: the numbers

vultures · a cattle painkiller, a dog, a virus, a person

india lost about 97 to 99% of its vultures in ten years to diclofenac, a painkiller given to cattle. carcasses lay uneaten. feral dogs multiplied on them. rabies followed. one estimate: about half a million extra human deaths in five years.

method Frank & Sudarshan 2024 (AER) mortality estimate; Green et al. 2004 for the diclofenac mechanism.

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how this number is built

method
Frank & Sudarshan 2024 (AER) mortality estimate; Green et al. 2004 for the diclofenac mechanism.
range
human deaths 400,000–600,000 over 2000–2005
confidence
estimate
weakness
a difference-in-differences estimate; causal, contested at the margins, large in any version.
dispute
dispute LGR-099 · corrections are credited
data
channels.json (sign-in) · full entry · CC BY 4.0
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