← on nowLGR-102 · v0.1.0 · model · count

american bison: the year you were born, and now

american bison · Bison bison

born 1950 25 000 → 500 000 individuals about 20× as many as when you were born. from tens of millions to 325 in 1884.

method Hornaday 1889 (325 in 1884); NPS and USDA census for later years, interpolated.

born 1970 30 000 → 500 000 individuals about 16.7× as many as when you were born. from tens of millions to 325 in 1884.

half a million now, and most of them are on ranches, for meat. about 30,000 are wild. saved by being farmed. that is either a rescue or a joke, and the ledger cannot tell you which.

born 1990 243 333 → 500 000 individuals about 2.1× as many as when you were born. from tens of millions to 325 in 1884.

half a million now, and most of them are on ranches, for meat. about 30,000 are wild. saved by being farmed. that is either a rescue or a joke, and the ledger cannot tell you which.

born 2010 425 000 → 500 000 individuals about 1.2× as many as when you were born. from tens of millions to 325 in 1884.

half a million now, and most of them are on ranches, for meat. about 30,000 are wild. saved by being farmed. that is either a rescue or a joke, and the ledger cannot tell you which.

live. this is the channel itself. embed it anywhere:
<iframe src="https://thetoll.earth/?channel=american%20bison" width="100%" height="520" style="border:1px solid #D9DDDB" title="the toll · american bison"></iframe>
or the whole broadcast, every channel, the same for everyone:
<iframe src="https://thetoll.earth/?embed=1" width="100%" height="520" style="border:1px solid #D9DDDB" title="the toll · on now, everywhere"></iframe>

how this number is built

method
Hornaday 1889 (325 in 1884); NPS and USDA census for later years, interpolated.
range
±20% on early anchors
confidence
count
weakness
'wild' vs 'ranched' is stated on screen; most of the recovery is ranched.
dispute
dispute LGR-102 · corrections are credited
data
channels.json (sign-in) · full entry · CC BY 4.0
all channels · how it's built · on now, everywhere · sign out